As reported by Novi list, Croatian government is considering a constitutional amendment in order to restrict the right to restitution of property only to Croatian nationals. The proposed measure appears to be a prima facie discrimination on grounds of nationality contrary to Art. 18 of the TFEU. It also appears to run against what the CJEU said in Tas-Hagen and Tas §§ 29 to 37.
Croatia signed the Treaty of Accession, accession has been endorsed on a national referendum and ratification in Croatian parliament is imminent. Croatia is additionally bound by Art. 18 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties which reads:
Article 18
Obligation not
to defeat the object and purpose of a treaty prior to its entry into force
A State is obliged to refrain from acts which would defeat
the object and
purpose of a treaty when:
(a) it has signed the
treaty or has exchanged instruments constituting
the treaty
subject to ratification, acceptance or approval, until it
shall have made
its intention clear not to become a party to the
treaty; or
(b) it has expressed
its consent to be bound by the treaty, pending the
entry into force
of the treaty and provided that such entry into
force is not
unduly delayed.
More to follow.
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